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IC industry need to take the road of independent innovation
Time:2009-8-8   Read:Time

   The electronic net news IC wealth the development of industry of the need for more breakthrough and ascend, 2008 years of domestic IC industry growth decline was a wake-up call for us, after all, a masters of the industry is impossible to healthy growth. Only master of development of industry of the initiative, is a domestic IC industry long-term development of fundamental policy.

   According to China's semiconductor industry association, Chinese IC industry statistics sales growth in 2008 appear in the past 20 years first annual negative growth. The industry total sales income is 124.682 billion yuan, year-on-year growth for 0.4%. After since 2000 with an average annual growth of more than 30% for the domestic IC industry, after a sharp turn to the negative growth, not only was quite beyond expectations, the more a can of industry as soon as possible out of difficulties, return to produce many concerns. Growth

   To be sure, the international financial crisis, under the impact of the global semiconductor industry is are unprecedented in downturn. According to WSTS (world trade organization) semiconductor statistics statistical, in 2008 the global semiconductor industry growth of 2.8% in 2009, and is expected to decline 20% more. And always outshine others Chinese IC industry the also failed to possess, somewhat unexpected. After all, in 2001 the global semiconductor market to appear-32% of the history, the biggest drop in domestic IC industry is still achieved 1.1% increase. The global market fell 2.8%, the only domestic industry growth and then fell 0.4%, the impact is quite large.

   Since 2000, the state council issued document no. 18, domestic IC industry development since there has been proud achievement, whether industry scale or the technical level has made considerable progress. At present China in the world market share of IC, up from less than 2% in 2000 and increased to 8%, and technology level also behind the world by three to four generations development to 65 nm the advanced world level, has the basic and international level dresses.

   But over the years, analysis of the high speed development of industry, we found that drivers behind domestic IC industry on the international market with the height of the existing dependence. This depends on the main performance in the following three aspects:

   A, funds depend on. According to statistics, from 2000 to 2008, domestic IC industry accumulative total investment about 150 billion yuan. And in the 150 billion yuan investment, and more than 80% of less than 20% from overseas, only by domestic funds at all levels of the government, local enterprises and private capital investment. Now a wholly foreign owned enterprise IC industry in the domestic sales income proportion in more than 60%, is the national IC industry constitute the main body.

   Second, rely on technology. At present domestic IC industry production equipment more than 95% of the required dependence on imports, EDA software for imports more than 98%, 0.18 microns production technology almost 100% rely on the introduction. Even IC manufacturing, packaging required some key raw material, also have more than 80% cannot achieve national self-support.

   Three, market depend on. Domestic IC manufacturing has significant foreign processing characteristics. At present domestic IC industry in foreign export overall sales income of more than 70%, and the proportion of the manufacturing for export proportion of more than the 80%, most of the leading enterprise depends heavily on the list.

   No doubt, the way of internationalization road, the maximum absorption international resources use, is DuoNian to domestic IC industry success of one of the main experience. But as the industry's development and growth, the agent "fierce international medicine" the side effects of began gradually revealed. 2008 years of domestic IC industry growth decline was a wake-up call for us, after all, a masters of the industry is impossible to healthy growth. Only master of development of industry of the initiative, is a domestic IC industry long-term development of fundamental policy.

   At present Chinese IC market scale has nearly a third of the global, the space is wide. The current home appliance went to the country, the 3 G network construction, and many other measures to expand domestic demand more domestic IC enterprise of international market out of the heavy reliance on provides a rare opportunity. The electronic information industry adjust revitalization plan "will also establish the independent" controllable integrated circuit industry system "for future domestic development of information industry one of three big key tasks, and in the developing measures put forward in" increasing investment, concentrate the power of integrated circuit upgrade ". Believe in the domestic market expanded rapidly and national policies under the dual effects of the powerful guidance, the Chinese IC industry will be accomplished by "in the" to "by the independent control" to the strategic transformation of, to enter the sustained, rapid and healthy development track.

   Therefore, IC industry needs a bigger development, should go independent controllable road, in the capital, technology, increasing investment and further expanding the market, so as to better development.

 

   In the station to the wealth of emobodied electronic (www.zchase.com) all.